水生動物分類學(xué)與演化研究組

學(xué)科帶頭人:謝志才 研究員
學(xué)科組成員:謝志才研究員,張鶚研究員,張君倩副研究員,李正飛副研究員,王飛華副高級實驗師,曹亮助理研究員,博士生4人,碩士生10人
學(xué)科組介紹:
研究方向為水生動物的分類學(xué)和系統(tǒng)學(xué)、生物多樣性格局及其驅(qū)動過程、水生態(tài)健康評價、生物多樣性與生態(tài)系統(tǒng)功能的關(guān)系、無脊椎動物入侵種的預(yù)警和防控、瀕危動物的致危過程和機制。
具體為:(1)分類學(xué)與系統(tǒng)進(jìn)化。運用形態(tài)學(xué)、分子生物學(xué)、個體發(fā)育等手段對水生動物類群(底棲動物和魚類等)開展α、β、γ水平上的分類學(xué)和系統(tǒng)學(xué)研究。
(2)河流群落生態(tài)學(xué)研究。選擇我國不同地域的典型河流,系統(tǒng)開展群落生態(tài)學(xué)研究,探討重要河流理論在我國河流系統(tǒng)的普適性及特殊性,為我國流域的綜合管理與可持續(xù)發(fā)展提供科學(xué)依據(jù)。
(3)生物多樣性格局及其驅(qū)動過程。在深入開展內(nèi)陸水體多樣性格局的基礎(chǔ)上,在不同時空尺度上研究關(guān)鍵驅(qū)動機制(環(huán)境選擇、生態(tài)漂變、物種形成和個體擴散)對這些格局的影響。
(4)對人類干擾的響應(yīng)以及在受損生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的生態(tài)功能。在摸清動物的群落結(jié)構(gòu)、功能和生物多樣性,及甄別關(guān)鍵影響要素的基礎(chǔ)上,剖析群落對人類干擾(如土地利用、全球氣候變化)的響應(yīng)。在此基礎(chǔ)上,構(gòu)建生態(tài)系統(tǒng)健康評價標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體系,為受損水體的治理提供科學(xué)和技術(shù)支撐。
(5)入侵種的預(yù)警和防控。針對水生無脊椎動物入侵種(如福壽螺),系統(tǒng)解析其種群特征及背后驅(qū)動力,摸清其棲息地適應(yīng)性,提出有效的防治策略;預(yù)測在當(dāng)前及未來氣候條件下入侵物種的適生區(qū),開展入侵風(fēng)險評估,為制定有效的預(yù)防措施提供科學(xué)依據(jù)。
(6)瀕危水生動物的致危過程和機制。針對水生動物瀕危物種,明晰種群分布范圍及大小,摸清瀕危現(xiàn)狀;在深入研究其基本生物學(xué)、種群生態(tài)學(xué)和分子生物學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)上,探討瀕危物種種群衰退的關(guān)鍵驅(qū)動力。
招生方向:歡迎有志于動物分類學(xué)、淡水生態(tài)學(xué)和保護(hù)生物學(xué)方向的同學(xué)報考!
近幾年代表論著:??
2024
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2023
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2022
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10.?Chen X,Li Z,Boda P,et al. Environmental filtering in the dry season and spatial structuring in the wet: different fish community assembly rules revealed in a large subtropical floodplain lake. Environmental Science and Pollution Research,2022,29(46):69875-69887.
11.?Wang K,Zhao K,Xiong X,et al. Altered energy mobilization within the littoral food web in new habitat created by climate-induced changes in Lake water level. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution,2022,10: 886372.
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2021
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2.?Meng X,Cooper K M,Liu Z,et al. Integration of α,β and γ components of macroinvertebrate taxonomic and functional diversity to measure of impacts of commercial sand dredging. Environmental Pollution,2021,269: 116059.
3.?Li Z,Heino J,Song Z,et al. Spatio‐temporal variation of macroinvertebrate metacommunity organization in a monsoon‐climate region. Journal of Biogeography,2021,48(12):3118-3130.
4.?Chen J,Schmelz R M,Xie Z. Description of Hemienchytraeus wuhanensis sp. nov.(Annelida,Clitellata,Enchytraeidae) from central China,with comments on species records of Hemienchytraeus from China. ZooKeys,2021,1015: 87.
5.?Liu Z,Zhou T,Cui Y,et al. Environmental filtering and spatial processes equally contributed to macroinvertebrate metacommunity dynamics in the highly urbanized river networks in Shenzhen,South China. Ecological Processes,2021,10: 1-12.
6.?Li Z,Chen X,Jiang X,et al. Distance decay of benthic macroinvertebrate communities in a mountain river network: Do dispersal routes and dispersal ability matter?Science of the Total Environment,2021,758: 143630.
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8.?Liu Z,Li Z,Castro D M P,et al. Effects of different types of land-use on taxonomic and functional diversity of benthic macroinvertebrates in a subtropical river network. Environmental Science and Pollution Research,2021,28: 44339-44353.
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2020
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6.?Wang J,Hu J,Tang T,et al. Seasonal shifts in the assembly dynamics of benthic macroinvertebrate and diatom communities in a subtropical river. Ecology and Evolution,2020,10(2):692-704.
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2019
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3.?Jing L,Bai S,Li Y,et al. Dredging project caused short-term positive effects on lake ecosystem health: A five-year follow-up study at the integrated lake ecosystem level. Science of the total environment,2019,686: 753-763.
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